α, β and γ Radiations
α, β and γ Radiations: Overview
This topic covers concepts, such as Comparison of Deflection of Alpha Particles, Beta and Gamma Rays in Electric and Magnetic Fields, Energy Level Diagram for Gamma Decay, Beta Decay, Positive Beta Decay, etc.
Important Questions on α, β and γ Radiations
Out of the two characteristics – the mass number (A) and the atomic number (Z) – of a nucleus, which one does not change during nuclear decay?

Out of the two characteristics – the mass number (A) and the atomic number (Z) – of a nucleus, which one does not change during nuclear decay?



Which are amongst the following represent plot of the distribution of kinetic energy of particles?

particle is emitted in a radio active reaction when

In the Uranium radioactive series, the initial nucleus is and the final nucleus is . When the Uranium nucleus decays to lead, the number of particles emitted is _______________ and the number of particles emitted is _______________.

In which process neutron is converted into proton?

In the given nuclear reaction, the element is

A nucleus, represented by first emits an -particle and then emits a -particle. The resulting nucleus is

In gamma-decay, the number of nucleons in an unstable nucleus

The decay of Uranium nucleus to Thorium is accompanied by

Consider the following nuclear processes:
(i) decay
(ii) decay
(iii) (positron) decay
(iv) decay
Which of these can lead to the formation of a different isotope of the original nucleus?

Which of the following gives the correct product of an alpha decay :


The penetrating powers of and radiations, in decreasing order, are

nucleus decays into two -particles and an unknown nucleus. The unknown nucleus is

Which radiation has the highest penetrating power?

The energy spectrum of β−particles [number N(E) as a function of β−energy E] emitted from a radioactive source is

Find the neutron-proton ratio in the daughter element when one − particle is emitted by
